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IMAGES From Nostalgiaville
NEW HAMPSHIRE-
MT WASHINGTON
, NH- 8/16/05

NOTE: A Click of your Mouse on most of the pictures will enlarge them for better viewing

 

MT WASHINGTON, NEW HAMPSHIRE
(Near Gorham, NH)

 

A Great Adventure in the Clouds

ATTENTION
The Mt Washington auto road is steep, narrow, mountain road without guardrails.  If you have a fear of heights, you may not appreciate this driving experience.  Guided tours are available.

THE MOUNT WASHINGTON AUTO ROAD
Construction of the Mount Washington Auto Road... long known as the Carriage Road... began in 1854, the year after a charter for that purpose was granted by the New Hampshire State Legislature.

The first company to undertake the project failed three years later, but the present company completed the road and opened it to the public on August 8, 1861.  The feat was celebrated in the newspapers of the day, and the resulting development of tourist activity around Mount Washington was correctly predicted.  Until that time, it had been impossible to reach the summit except by walking or by riding a pony up one of the existing bridle paths.  Soon the number of visitors to the top of the mountain increased several fold and led to major improvements in the two stone inns that had been built on the summit in 1852 and 1853.

Since its opening, the road has been the means by which 3,000,000 people have visited the summit of the Northeast's highest peak.  In the early 1860's a hundred stage passengers, and visitors driving their own horse-drawn vehicles, would have made a busy day.  Now it isn't unusual for a thousand cars plus forty loaded stages to make the trip in a single day.  Even so, this unusual mountain road has a remarkable safety record.

Specially designed, six-horse, twelve-passenger mountain wagons, many belonging to the various hotels throughout the White Mountains, were the preferred mode of transportation during the "horse and buggy" days.  These gradually gave way to automobiles near the turn of the century.

The first automobile ascent was made in 1899 by F O Stanley in his famous steamer, but cars were only allowed by special arrangement until 1911.  The following year, the Glen and Mt Washington Stage Company bought its first motorized stage... a Thomas Flyer... and at the end of that season retired the last of its horses and mountain wagons.

As you travel up the road, keep in mind that it was built entirely with hand tools, horses and oxen, and old-fashioned blasting powder.  Through it has been widened and otherwise improved over the years, the road follows the same course that was laid out over 136 years ago, and still utilizes most of the original stonework, which was laid down by laborers before Abraham Lincoln became President.

MT WASHINGTON
Elevation 6,288 feet.  Most of the mountainous area that can be seen from here, except 60 acres of private land and State Park on the summit, is part of the White Mountain National Forest.  This 725,000 acre public property is managed for timber production, watershed protection, hunting and fishing, and outdoor recreation.  Large tributaries of four major New England rivers rise here.

HIGHEST WIND EVER OBSERVED BY MAN WAS RECORDED HERE
From 1932 to 1937, the Mt Washington Observatory was operated in the Summit Stage Office then occupying this site.  In a great storm April 12, 1934, the crew's instruments measured a wind velocity of 231 miles per hour.
Mt Washington Cog Railway
On Top of the World


THE APPALACHIANS

The Appalachians are among the oldest mountains on earth reaching back more than 500 million years into time.  The present chain which stretches from the Gaspe to Georgia once may have been higher than the Alps or the Rocky Mountains.  Weather and erosion have sculptured the mountains and left them as they are today.  They provide a wonderful richness of plant and animal life as well as startling contrasts in mountain scenery as different as the White Mountain National Forest and the Great Smoky Mountains National Park.  Along the crest of the Appalachian Mountains, a footpath extends 2,202 miles from Mt Katadin, 5,267 feet, in Maine to Springer Mountain, 3,728 feet, in Georgia.

 

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